The Datsun 510 was a series of the Datsun Bluebird sold from 1968 to 1973. Outside the US it was sold as either the Datsun Bluebird or as the Datsun 1300/1400/1500/1600/1800 (depending on engine variant).
The
rear-wheel drive 510's engineering was inspired by contemporary
European sedans, particularly the 1966 BMW 1600-2 – incorporating an
overhead camshaft engine and four-wheel independent suspension by means
of MacPherson struts in front, and semi-trailing arms on the rear
wheels. The styling is attributed to Datsun in-house designer, Teruo
Uchino.
Nissan USA president Yutaka Katayama pushed for offering
this generation of the Bluebird with a larger overhead cam engine with
more power than the preceding models. The design originated with Prince
Motor Company, which merged with Nissan in 1966. The Bluebird series had
been Datsun's smaller offering, but the 1966 introduction of the
1-litre Sunny allowed Nissan to move the Bluebird up into the mid-size
category.
The 510-series Bluebird was released in the domestic
Japanese market on August 15, 1967. In the United States, the Datsun 510
was launched in October 1967 as a four-door sedan, followed by a
two-door sedan (June 1968), five-door station wagon, and two-door coupé
(November 1968). In Canada it was sold as the Datsun 1600.
The
range became famous for Nissan's rallying successes outside Japan and
paved the way for greater Nissan sales internationally.
The
series was available with either a four-speed manual transmission or
optional three-speed automatic. 510s, in some markets, offered twin
Hitachi side-draft carburetors, which were a smaller version of the
British SU design used on Jaguars and MGs. These engines also used
enhanced compression and camshaft profiles to produce more power. SSS
models (not offered in North America) offered upgraded instrumentation
and interior trim, as well as appropriate exterior badges.
Monday, March 31, 2025
Tarmac Works 1:64: Datsun Bluebird 510 Wagon
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Tarmac Works
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